Can You Take a Flu Shot if You Are Allergic to Eggs
Egg Allergy and Influenza Vaccination
ASCIA PCC Egg Allergy and Flu Vaccination 2020 120.95 KB
People with egg allergy may be safely vaccinated with the influenza (influenza) vaccine. Vaccination is an of import method to reduce the risk of developing infectious diseases, including influenza, which is a major cause of illness and deaths worldwide. Immunity occurs afterwards the vaccine stimulates a person's immune system, to protect them from future infections. Notification and hospitalisation rates for influenza infections are highest in children up to five years of historic period, which is as well the age group most affected by egg allergy.
Flu vaccines and egg protein
The electric current influenza vaccines distributed in Commonwealth of australia and New Zealand are derived from influenza virus, and grown in hen'due south egg. Once purified, the amount of rest egg ovalbumin nowadays in each vaccine dose is normally less than one microgram. This is essentially less than the corporeality of egg protein that is probable to trigger reactions in people with egg allergy, which is estimated at 130 micrograms taken orally.
Safety of influenza vaccines in individuals with egg allergy
Several published reviews, guidelines and reports propose no increased risk of anaphylaxis associated with flu vaccination of people with egg-allergy. A 2012 review of published studies included 4172 egg-allergic patients (513 with a history of a severe egg allergy) with no cases of anaphylaxis occurring subsequently receiving an inactivated flu vaccine. Further studies take confirmed these results.
Severe allergic reactions to vaccination are very rare
The hazard of a astringent allergic reaction (anaphylaxis) to inactivated influenza vaccine is like to other vaccines, and estimated at 1.35 per million doses. If anaphylaxis is suspected, a review past an allergy or vaccine specialist is recommended to confirm the diagnosis and provide advice on vaccination.
Minor brusk lived side furnishings from vaccination are common
Injection site reactions (such as local pain, redness and swelling), fever, musculus aches, irritability or worsened eczema a day after vaccination are common side effects. They indicate the start of an allowed response, non vaccine allergy.
Recommendations
There is no evidence that having egg allergy increases the risk of having an allergic reaction to the currently available influenza vaccines. Therefore, people with an egg allergy tin can receive an influenza vaccine in a primary care facility, such equally a GP dispensary. As for all vaccinations, it is recommended that dispensary staff are able to recognise and treat suspected anaphylaxis, which includes administration of adrenaline (epinephrine). Observations should occur for 15-20 minutes after vaccination.
Further advice and variance from product data
This communication is consistent with Australian and New Zealand immunisation guidelines and has been adapted from ASCIA Guidelines for vaccination of the egg-allergic individual, which are bachelor on the ASCIA website www.allergy.org.au/hp/papers/vaccination-of-the-egg-allergic-private
This advice varies to the vaccine product information, which indicates that egg allergy is a contraindication to influenza vaccination and lists egg allergy as a special alert or precaution.
© ASCIA 2020
ASCIA is the elevation professional body of clinical immunology/allergy specialists in Australia and New Zealand.
ASCIA resources are based on published literature and proficient review, notwithstanding, they are not intended to supplant medical advice. The content of ASCIA resources is not influenced past whatsoever commercial organisations.
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Source: https://www.allergy.org.au/patients/food-allergy/egg-allergy-flu-vaccine
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